Canine · Gastrointestinal · Gastrointestinal
Gastrointestinal — Canine
High-yield gastrointestinal presentations in canine cases, drilled with NAVLE-style vignettes.
Deep-chested giant breed, unproductive retching, tympanic cranial abdominal distension, and shock signs are classic for GDV. A right lateral radiograph showing gastric compartmentalization (double bubble) confirms it. Simple bloat lacks the volvulus and typically allows productive vomiting or belching.